What was result of the glorious revolution

Alex Mortimore University of Oxford. Share: Twitter Facebook Pinterest Email. Religion and politics The spectre of Catholic supremacy and royal absolutism loomed over a staunchly Protestant late seventeenth-century England.

Invitation to invasion Such fears soon seemed to be vindicated. Settling differences William landed in Torbay, Devon on 5th November Visit Dyrham Park. Find out more. Visit Seaton Delaval Hall. What was the goal of the Glorious Revolution? What was so glorious about the Glorious Revolution it set a precedent for monarchs sharing power with Parliament? How did the Glorious Revolution lead to the rise of constitutional monarchy? What was a result of the Glorious Revolution of Group answer choices?

What was the outcome of the events of and the Glorious Revolution quizlet? What three changes gave parliament more power? Which of the following was an important consequences of the Glorious Revolution of ? How did the English Bill of Rights protect citizens? How did the Glorious Revolution lead to limited government in England? Why did Mary invade England? Charles and James returned to Britain with expectations of an absolute monarchy justified by the Divine Right of Kings, so tensions continued during the reigns of Charles II and his brother James II Table 1 lists many of the tensions and the positions favored by each side.

The compromise struck during the Restoration was that Charles II would control his succession, that he would control his judiciary, and that he would have the power to collect traditional taxes. Parliamentary authority necessary to impose and collect traditional taxes. Extraordinary Revenue Royal authority sufficient to impose and collect new taxes.

Parliamentary authority necessary to impose and collect new taxes. Appropriation Complete royal control over expenditures. Parliamentary audit or even appropriation.

In practice, authority over additional taxation was how Parliament constrained Charles II. Charles brought England into war against Protestant Holland with the support of extra taxes authorized by Parliament. By , all his income was committed to regular expenses and paying interest on his debts. Parliament would not authorize additional funds, so Charles II was fiscally shackled. Charles agreed that England would join France in war against Holland and that he would publicly convert to Catholicism.

In return, Charles received cash from France and the prospect of victory spoils that would solve his debt problem. Moreover, to free the money needed to launch his scheme, Charles stopped servicing many of his debts in an act called the Stop of the Exchequer, and, in Machiavellian fashion, Charles isolated a few bankers to take the loss Roseveare The gamble, however, was lost when the English Navy failed to defeat the Dutch in Charles then avoided a break with Parliament by retreating from Catholicism.

Parliament, however, was also unable to gain the upper hand. The political turmoil of the Exclusion Crisis created the Whig faction favoring exclusion and the Tory counter-faction opposing exclusion.

Even with a majority in Commons, however, the Whigs could not force a reworking of the constitution in their favor because Charles responded by dissolving three Parliaments without giving his consent to the acts. As a consequence of the stalemate, Charles did not summon Parliament over the final years of his life, and James did succeed to the throne in Unlike the pragmatic Charles, James II boldly pushed for all of his goals. On the religious front, the Catholic James upset his Anglican allies by threatening the preeminence of the Anglican Church Jones , He also declared that his son and heir would be raised Catholic.

On the military front, James expanded the standing army and promoted Catholic officers. On the financial front, he attempted to subvert Parliament by packing it with his loyalists. By , Tories, worried about the Church of England, and Whigs, worried about the independence of Parliament, agreed that they needed to unite against James II. The solution became Mary Stuart and her husband, William of Orange. The situation, however, had additional drama because William was also the military commander of the Dutch Republic, and, in , the Dutch were in a difficult military position.

The Glorious Revolution spilled over into the colonies. In , Bostonians overthrew the government of the Dominion of New England and jailed Sir Edmund Andros as well as other leaders of the regime. In , England restored control over the Province of New York.

The Glorious Revolution provided a shared experience for those who lived through the tumult of and Subsequent generations kept the memory of the Glorious Revolution alive as a heroic defense of English liberty against a would-be tyrant. The Glorious Revolution led to the establishment of an English nation that limited the power of the king and provided protections for English subjects.

In October , the same year that William and Mary took the throne, the Bill of Rights established a constitutional monarchy. The Bill of Rights also guaranteed certain rights to all English subjects, including trial by jury and habeas corpus the requirement that authorities bring an imprisoned person before a court to demonstrate the cause of the imprisonment.

John Locke — , a doctor and educator who had lived in exile in Holland during the reign of James II and returned to England after the Glorious Revolution, published his Two Treatises of Government in